Simple summary:
- Moving from a system of low/no property rights/rule of law to high rule of law is worth about +3% GDP growth.
- Moving from a system of low/no democracy to high democracy may have a small positive GDP growth.
- Moving from a system of low/no democracy OR high democracy to a moderate (highly constrained) democracy is worth about +1% GDP growth.
- This is somewhat contra the earlier Economist finding that democratic freedoms are worth about 1% GDP growth.
- One should therefore expect places like Singapore, with some democratic institutions (as many as Chicago, anyhow), but excellent property rights to track near 4% better GDP growth than democratic places with poor property rights.
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